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Chronic Disease/Epidemiology Program Area

Understanding causal links to chronic diseases is an important incentive for many Americans to change health behaviors. After publication of the U.S. Surgeon General's report in 1964 on the health-related risks of cigarettes, the prevalence of smoking among adult Americans decreased. Similarly, understanding the health risks associated with obesity, inactivity, and increased energy intake may also be powerful incentives for selected individuals to reduce weight or engage in other healthy habits. Further, explaining the underlying genetic and metabolic processes that link obesity and inactivity to chronic diseases may also help to identify specific segments of the population that could be targeted in intervention strategies to prevent weight gain and promote activity.

Members of this program area are:

Marilie Gammon, head
Epidemiology
relationship between obesity and physical activity and their influences on breast cancer
Linda Adair
Nutrition
fetal and infant insults syndrome and obesity/syndrome X; growth and obesity
Edwin Fisher
Health Behavior and Health Education
self-management in prevention; diabetes and chronic disease management; peer and social influences in health promotion and quality of life
Gerardo Heiss
Epidemiology
large cohorts, CVD, obesity
Temitope Keku
Epidemiology and Medicine
genetic and molecular factors in obesity and cancer
Beth Mayer-Davis
Nutrition
diabetes inclusive of type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes, as relates to how nutrition impacts on the etiology and progression of the disease in children and adults
Robert Millikan
Epidemiology
genomics, molecular epidemiology
Cam Patterson
Medicine
cardiology
Robert Sandler
Medicine and Epidemiology
obesity, physical activity, diet, colon cancer
Anna Maria Siega-Riz
Maternal and Child Health
Nutrition
pregnancy and infancy, weight gain causes and consequences
Mark Sorensen
Nutrition
impact of diet and lifestyle on risk for obesity and metabolic syndrome
Amanda Thompson
Anthropology