Body Mass Index, Dieting, Romance, and Sexual Activity in Adolescent Girls: Relationships over Time

Reference Type:
Journal Article

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Author(s):
Halpern, Carolyn Tucker
King, Rosalind Berkowitz
Oslak, Selene G.
Udry, J. Richard

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Year Published:
2005

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Journal Name:
Journal of Research on Adolescence

Volume Number:
15

Issue Number:
4

Start Page Number:
535-59

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Reference ID:
2472

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Abstract:

Romantic relationships constitute an important, but understudied, developmental context for accommodation to pubertal change. Using a nationally representative sample of 5,487 black, white, and Hispanic adolescent females, this study examined associations among body mass index, current romantic involvement, and dieting. For each one point increase in body mass-index (BMI), the probability of having a romantic relationship decreased by 6%. Further, involvement in a nonsexual romantic relationship--but not involvement in a sexual romantic relationship--was associated with a significant increase in the likelihood of dieting. Associations between relationship type and dieting did not vary by age, socioeconomic status, or race, but were stronger at higher BMIs. These findings confirm that weight has implications for romantic involvement, which is highly valued by adolescent girls, and that romantic relationships, in turn, are important contexts in which to consider psychological and behavioral accommodation to the physical changes of puberty.

Keyword(s):
Sexual Behavior, Contraceptive Use, and Reproductive Health

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Citation:

Halpern, Carolyn Tucker; King, Rosalind Berkowitz; Oslak, Selene G.; & Udry, J. Richard. (2005). Body Mass Index, Dieting, Romance, and Sexual Activity in Adolescent Girls: Relationships over Time. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 15(4), 535-59.