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Interneighborhood Migration, Race, and Environmental Hazards: Modeling Microlevel Processes of Environmental Inequality

Crowder, Kyle D.; & Downey, Liam. (2010). Interneighborhood Migration, Race, and Environmental Hazards: Modeling Microlevel Processes of Environmental Inequality. American Journal of Sociology, 115(4), 1110-49. PMCID: PMC2908425

Journal Article



Crowder, Kyle D.
Downey, Liam



2010


American Journal of Sociology

115

4

1110-49







10.1086/649576

PMC2908425


3943


This study combines longitudinal individual-level data with neighborhood-level industrial hazard data to examine the extent and sources of environmental inequality. Results indicate that profound racial and ethnic differences in proximity to industrial pollution persist when differences in individual education, household income, and other microlevel characteristics are controlled. Examination of underlying migration patterns further reveals that black and Latino householders move into neighborhoods with significantly higher hazard levels than do comparable whites and that racial differences in proximity to neighborhood pollution are maintained more by these disparate mobility destinations than by differential effects of pollution on the decision to move.


Population Movement, Diversity, Inequality
Place, Space, and Health


Octet Stream icon 3943.ris — Octet Stream, 1 kB (1,211 bytes)

Crowder, Kyle D.; & Downey, Liam. (2010). Interneighborhood Migration, Race, and Environmental Hazards: Modeling Microlevel Processes of Environmental Inequality. American Journal of Sociology, 115(4), 1110-49. PMCID: PMC2908425