Circular Migration, Small-Scale Logging, and Household Livelihoods in Uganda

Jagger, Pamela; Shively, Gerald; & Arinaitwe, Arthur. (Forthcoming). Circular Migration, Small-Scale Logging, and Household Livelihoods in Uganda. Population and Environment.

Reference Type:
Journal Article

Secondary Title:

Series Title:

Author(s):
Jagger, Pamela
Shively, Gerald
Arinaitwe, Arthur

Editor(s):

Series Author(s):

Year Published:
Forthcoming

Date Published:

Journal Name:
Population and Environment

Volume Number:

Issue Number:

Start Page Number:

End Page Number:

Edition:

Series Volume:

Publisher:

City of Publication:

ISSN/ISBN:

DOI:
10.1007/s11111-011-0155-z

PMCID:

NIHMSID:

Reference ID:
5320

Miscellaneous:

Abstract:

Little is known about the contribution of migrant logging to rural livelihoods in East Africa. In this paper, we analyze logging by circular migrants in land constrained and population dense southwestern Uganda. Drawing on a sample of 180 households, including both migrant and non-migrant households, we describe the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of migrant loggers, estimate the contribution of migrant logging to household income portfolios, test several hypotheses regarding why households decide to undertake this relatively risky activity, and explore the role of social networks as a determinant of higher incomes for migrant loggers. We find that household endowments of land, labor, and capital are different for migrant logger and comparison group households. Above all, labor endowments appear to be driving decisions to participate in logging. We find support for two migration hypotheses: higher expected incomes and wages at destination; and relative deprivation at origin. We find strong evidence that migrant logging reduces income inequality in the home community.

Keyword(s):

URL:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11111-011-0155-z

Notes:

RIS Export File:
Octet Stream icon

5320.ris — Octet Stream, 1 kB (1,423 bytes)

Citation:

Jagger, Pamela; Shively, Gerald; & Arinaitwe, Arthur. (Forthcoming). Circular Migration, Small-Scale Logging, and Household Livelihoods in Uganda. Population and Environment.