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Citation

Baranov, Victoria; Bhalotra, Sonia; Biroli, Pietro; & Maselko, Joanna (2020). Maternal Depression, Women's Empowerment, and Parental Investment: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial. American Economic Review, 110(3), 824-859.

Abstract

We evaluate the medium-term impacts of treating maternal depression on women's mental health, financial empowerment, and parenting decisions. We leverage variation induced by a cluster-randomized controlled trial that provided psychotherapy to 903 prenatally depressed mothers in rural Pakistan. It was one of the world's largest psychotherapy interventions, and it dramatically reduced postpartum depression. Seven years after psychotherapy concluded, we returned to the study site to find that impacts on women's mental health had persisted, with a 17 percent reduction in depression rates. The intervention also improved women's financial empowerment and increased both time- and money-intensive parental investments by between 0.2 and 0.3 standard deviations.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20180511

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2020

Journal Title

American Economic Review

Author(s)

Baranov, Victoria
Bhalotra, Sonia
Biroli, Pietro
Maselko, Joanna

Article Type

Regular

Continent/Country

Pakistan

Sex/Gender

Women

ORCiD

Maselko - 0000-0002-6270-8237