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Citation

Chakrabarti, Averi; Handa, Sudhanshu; Angeles, Gustavo; & Seidenfeld, David (2020). A Cash Plus Program Reduces Youth Exposure to Physical Violence in Zimbabwe. World Development, 134, 105037. PMCID: PMC7904110

Abstract

Violence against children and adolescents, a highly prevalent problem, is a clear violation of child rights and has detrimental effects on later life outcomes. Programs that alleviate poverty address a structural determinant of child vulnerability and can thereby reduce child abuse. This paper investigates whether the Government of Zimbabwe’s Harmonized Social Cash Transfer (HSCT) Program, which combines cash transfers with complementary services, affects youth exposure to physical violence. The analysis uses data from a non-experimental impact evaluation and a difference-in-differences approach. Results show a 19-percentage point decline in the incidence of physical violence among youth four years into the program. HSCT-induced enhancements in beneficiary households’ purchasing capacity and food security, improvements in caregiver subjective well-being, and reductions in youth participation in economic work for pay could be mediating the program’s effects on youth abuse. This paper adds to the relatively scarce evidence on the impacts of anti-poverty policies on young people’s susceptibility to physical violence in developing countries.

URL

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105037

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2020

Journal Title

World Development

Author(s)

Chakrabarti, Averi
Handa, Sudhanshu
Angeles, Gustavo
Seidenfeld, David

Article Type

Regular

PMCID

PMC7904110

Data Set/Study

Government of Zimbabwe’s Harmonized Social Cash Transfer (HSCT) Program

Continent/Country

Zimbabwe

ORCiD

Angeles - 0000-0003-4598-152X