Citation
Secanell, Mariona; Groene, Oliver; Arah, Onyebuchi A.; Lopez, Maria Andrée; Kutryba, Basia; Pfaff, Holger; Klazinga, Niek; Wagner, Cordula; Kristensen, Solvejg; & Bartels, Paul D., et al. (2014). Deepening Our Understanding of Quality Improvement in Europe (DUQuE): Overview of a Study of Hospital Quality Management in Seven Countries. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 26(Suppl. 1), 5-15. PMCID: PMC4001699Abstract
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: This paper provides an overview of the DUQuE (Deepening our Understanding of Quality Improvement in Europe) project, the first study across multiple countries of the European Union (EU) to assess relationships between quality management and patient outcomes at EU level. The paper describes the conceptual framework and methods applied, highlighting the novel features of this study. DESIGN: DUQuE was designed as a multi-level cross-sectional study with data collection at hospital, pathway, professional and patient level in eight countries.SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: We aimed to collect data for the assessment of hospital-wide constructs from up to 30 randomly selected hospitals in each country, and additional data at pathway and patient level in 12 of these 30.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: A comprehensive conceptual framework was developed to account for the multiple levels that influence hospital performance and patient outcomes. We assessed hospital-specific constructs (organizational culture and professional involvement), clinical pathway constructs (the organization of care processes for acute myocardial infarction, stroke, hip fracture and deliveries), patient-specific processes and outcomes (clinical effectiveness, patient safety and patient experience) and external constructs that could modify hospital quality (external assessment and perceived external pressure).
RESULTS: Data was gathered from 188 hospitals in 7 participating countries. The overall participation and response rate were between 75% and 100% for the assessed measures.
CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study assessing relation between quality management and patient outcomes at EU level. The study involved a large number of respondents and achieved high response rates. This work will serve to develop guidance in how to assess quality management and makes recommendations on the best ways to improve quality in healthcare for hospital stakeholders, payers, researchers, and policy makers throughout the EU.
URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzu025Reference Type
Journal ArticleYear Published
2014Journal Title
International Journal for Quality in Health CareAuthor(s)
Secanell, MarionaGroene, Oliver
Arah, Onyebuchi A.
Lopez, Maria Andrée
Kutryba, Basia
Pfaff, Holger
Klazinga, Niek
Wagner, Cordula
Kristensen, Solvejg
Bartels, Paul D.
Garel, Pascal
Bruneau, Charles
Escoval, Ana
França, Margarida
Mora, Nuria
Suñol, Rosa
DUQuE Project Consortium [
Caroline Thompson A.
, member]
Article Type
RegularPMCID
PMC4001699Continent/Country
EuropeCzech Republic
France
Germany
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Turkey