Citation
Aliaga, Sofia; Zhang, Jun; Long, D. Leann; Herring, Amy H.; Laughon, Matthew M.; Boggess, Kim A.; Reddy, Uma M.; & Grantz, Katherine L. (2016). Center Variation in the Delivery of Indicated Late Preterm Births. American Journal of Perinatology, 33(10), 1008-1016. PMCID: PMC4972671Abstract
Objective: Evidence for optimal timing of delivery for some pregnancy complications at late preterm gestation is limited. The purpose of this study was to identify center variation of indicated late preterm births.Study design: We performed an analysis of singleton late preterm and term births from a large U.S. retrospective obstetrical cohort. Births associated with spontaneous preterm labor, major congenital anomalies, chorioamnionitis, and emergency cesarean were excluded. We used modified Poisson fixed effects logistic regression with interaction terms to assess center variation of indicated late preterm births associated with four medical/obstetric comorbidities after adjusting for socio-demographics, comorbidities, and hospital/provider characteristics.
Results: We identified 150,055 births from 16 hospitals; 9,218 were indicated late preterm births. We found wide variation of indicated late preterm births across hospitals. The extent of center variation was greater for births associated with preterm premature rupture of membranes (risk ratio [RR] across sites: 0.45-3.05), hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (RR across sites: 0.36-1.27), and placenta previa/abruption (RR across sites: 0.48-1.82). We found less center variation for births associated with diabetes (RR across sites: 0.65-1.39).
Conclusion: Practice variation in the management of indicated late preterm deliveries might be a source of preventable late preterm birth.
URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1582129Reference Type
Journal ArticleYear Published
2016Journal Title
American Journal of PerinatologyAuthor(s)
Aliaga, SofiaZhang, Jun
Long, D. Leann
Herring, Amy H.
Laughon, Matthew M.
Boggess, Kim A.
Reddy, Uma M.
Grantz, Katherine L.