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Citation

Bam, Marpe; Yang, Xiaoming; Busbee, Brandon P.; Aiello, Allison E.; Uddin, Monica; Ginsberg, Jay P.; Galea, Sandro; Nagarkatti, Prakash S.; & Nagarkatti, Mitzi (2020). Increased H3K4me3 Methylation and Decreased miR-7113-5p Expression Lead to Enhanced Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling in Immune Cells from PTSD Patients Leading to Inflammatory Phenotype. Molecular Medicine, 26(1), 110. PMCID: PMC7666486

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder accompanied by chronic peripheral inflammation. What triggers inflammation in PTSD is currently unclear. In the present study, we identified potential defects in signaling pathways in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from individuals with PTSD.
METHODS: RNAseq (5 samples each for controls and PTSD), ChIPseq (5 samples each) and miRNA array (6 samples each) were used in combination with bioinformatics tools to identify dysregulated genes in PBMCs. Real time qRT-PCR (24 samples each) and in vitro assays were employed to validate our primary findings and hypothesis.
RESULTS: By RNA-seq analysis of PBMCs, we found that Wnt signaling pathway was upregulated in PTSD when compared to normal controls. Specifically, we found increased expression of WNT10B in the PTSD group when compared to controls. Our findings were confirmed using NCBI's GEO database involving a larger sample size. Additionally, in vitro activation studies revealed that activated but not naïve PBMCs from control individuals expressed more IFN

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s10020-020-00238-3

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2020

Journal Title

Molecular Medicine

Author(s)

Bam, Marpe
Yang, Xiaoming
Busbee, Brandon P.
Aiello, Allison E.
Uddin, Monica
Ginsberg, Jay P.
Galea, Sandro
Nagarkatti, Prakash S.
Nagarkatti, Mitzi

Article Type

Regular

PMCID

PMC7666486

Data Set/Study

Detroit Neighborhood Health Study (DNHS)

Continent/Country

United States of America

State

Nonspecific

ORCiD

Aiello - 0000-0001-7029-2537